英语单词前缀 Prefixes

ex-fully,out出自,超出,完全。变形:a-,e-,ec-ef-es-iss-s-exact=ex-act;example=ex-ample(take);exceed=ex-ceed(go);excel=ex-cel(rise)except=ex-cept(take);excerpt=ex-cerpt(pick)摘录;
exo-outsideexotic=outward;foreign外国产地;
extra-beyond拉丁文 exter,一般多加在形容词之前,表示在。。。之外,超出之意。Extra-ordinary
for-away_from由分离之意引申为禁止,除外等否定意思,或为破坏以及强迫的意思;forbid;forbear=refrain from;fore-close=exclude; for-get=get away from;for-give=give away;forgo=pass over抛弃;forsake=for-sake(strive);for-swear=deny按oath
fore-before在...之前;变形: forforebear=ancestro;fore-arm;forefinger食指;fore-head前额;fore-knowledge预知;fore-man工头;
forth-towards表示向前forthcoming;forthright;forthwith;
hecto-hundred希腊文 hekaton 表示 百hectare公顷
hemi-half希腊文 hemi,表示一半;hemisphere半球half-sphere(ball)
hendeca-eleven希腊文 hendaka 表示十一
hepta-seven希腊文 hepta, 表示7hepta-gon(angle)七边形;hepta-chord(heart); hept-arch(rule)七头政治;
hetero-other,different希腊文 heteros,表示另一的,不同的heterosexual异性恋人,homo-sexual同性恋人
hexa-six希腊文 hex, 表示六hexad六之数,hexagon;hexagram
holo-wholeholo-caust(burn)全部烧死;holo-gram(mark)holo-graph(write)
homo-same希腊文 homos 表示相同homo-centr(center)-ic(adj)同心的;homo-gene(race)-ous(adj)同类的;homo-sexual
homo-human人类homage尊敬;homi-cide(kill)杀人;homo-sapiens(wise)
hyper-above,beyond希腊文 huper,表示 超出,高于,过度hyper-bole(throw);hyper-op(esysight)-ia(condition);my-op-ia近视
hypo-under希腊文 hupo,在...之下,低于,与hyper相反hypo-cirsy=the playing of a part on the stage伪善;
in-into,on变形 il;im;irIn-born;incense=cause to burn;in-cident;in-clude;in-come;in-crease(grow);in-door;in-duce(lead);in-fect(make;put)传染;in-flame(火焰);in-flate(blow)使膨胀;
in-negative,not否定,变形:en,i,il,im,irIn-accurate,in-accessible;in-adquate;in-audible(听得见);in-capable
infra-belowinfra(below)-human; infra-structure 基础建设;infra-red;infra-son(sound)-ic(adj)
inter-between,among变形 enter;intelinter-cept(catch);inter-fere(strike)抵触;inter-national;inter-pret(price)解释;enter-tain(hold)
intra-inward,within与extra相反intra-mur(wall)-al校内的;intra-office;intra-party;intra-school;
intro-inward,within与extra相反Intro-duce;intro-spect
iso-equal希腊文 isosisobar=iso-bar(pressure)等压线;
kilo-thousand希腊文 khilioi