词汇：self-esteem

相关场景

Low motivation, low self-esteem. high anxiety: the block goes up. the filter goes up. the input can not get in.both getting comprehensible input, one makes progress, the other doesn't. One is open to the input, the other is closed.

>> comprehensible input - One way only one way to acquire a language

If the student isn't motivated, if self-esteem is low, if anxiety is high , if the student is on the defensive, if the student thinks the language class is a place where his weaknesses will be revealed. he may understand the input, but it won't penetrate. It won't reach those parts of the brain that do language acquisition. A block keeps it out. We call this block the affective filter.

>> comprehensible input - One way only one way to acquire a language

many insecure people have a defense mechanism to protect their own self-esteem, so when they come across successful people, they tend to gather all the evidence they can to prove that other's success was just luck.

许多缺乏安全感的人有一种防御机制来保护自己的自尊，所以当他们遇到成功的人时，他们倾向于收集所有能证明别人的成功只是运气的证据。

>> Experience in learning English